Applications of Solar Energy Technologies in North Africa: Current Practices and Future Prospects
Keywords:
Renewable Energy Sources, Electric Vehicle, Photovoltaic, North African CountriesAbstract
Abstract: Renewable energy sources (RESs) play a pivotal role in addressing both environmental and energy generation challenges. These sources have found multifaceted applications, ranging from charging Electric Vehicles (EVs) to powering household appliances, street lighting, and bolstering the utility grid. In the context of North African countries, RESs have emerged as a crucial solution to meet the region's surging energy demands while mitigating environmental concerns. The North African region, encompassing countries like Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia, is endowed with abundant solar energy potential due to its favorable climate and geographical positioning. Consequently, solar power initiatives, such as Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV) installations, are being extensively implemented to harness this profuse resource. The ultimate objective is to reduce reliance on Fossil Fuels (FF) and promote the adoption of clean and sustainable energy sources. This study endeavors to provide a comprehensive guide for researchers in the domain of solar power systems, offering valuable insights and perspectives in this critical area of research.